Using Ecological Restoration to Constrain Biological Invasion

Authors:
Bakker, J.D. and S.D. Wilson

Publication Date:
2004

Abstract/Summary:
Biological invasion can permanently alter ecosystem structure and function. Invasive species are difficult to eradicate, so methods for constraining invasions would be ecologically valuable. We examined the potential of ecological restoration to constrain invasion of an old field by Agropyron cristatum, an introduced C3 grass. To our knowledge, this study provides the first indication that restoration can act as a filter, constraining invasive species while allowing colonization by native species. These results suggest that resistance to invasion depends on the identity of species in the community and that restoration seed mixes might be tailored to constrain selected invaders. Restoring areas before invasive species become established can reduce the magnitude of biological invasion.

Resource Type:
Peer-reviewed Article

Source:
Journal of Applied Ecology

Link:
http://library.eri.nau.edu/gsdl/collect/erilibra/archives/HASH010f.dir/doc.pdf