Restoration of Wetlands from Abandoned Rice Fields for Nutrient Removal, and Biological Community and Landscape Diversity

Authors:
Comi_n, F.A., J.A. Romero, O. Herna_ndez and M. Mene_ndez

Publication Date:
2001

Abstract/Summary:
A number of experimental freshwater wetlands (150 m long x 75 m wide) with different ages since they were abandoned as rice fields, were used to analyze the prospects of multipurpose wetland restoration for such degraded areas. Nitrogen and phosphorus removal rate of the wetlands were determined monthly during the flooding season to estimate their efficiency as filters to remove nutrients from agricultural sewage. The number of wetland birds was recorded regularly to identify their habitat preferences. Both the temporal dynamics and changes in the spatial pattern of land use cover during the last 20 years were determined from aerial photographs and field analysis. Apart from the improvement in water quality and the restoration of natural habitats, restoration of wetland belts around lagoons will increase spatial heterogeneity and diversity of the landscape.

Resource Type:
Peer-reviewed Article

Source:
Restoration Ecology

Link:
https://www.wau.boku.ac.at/fileadmin/_/H81/H812/_TEMP_/lehre/812004/Comin_et_al_2001.pdf