Identifying Cost-effective Hotspots for Restoring Natural Capital and Enhancing Landscape Multifunctionality

Authors:
Crossman, N.D. and B.A. Bryan

Publication Date:
2009

Abstract/Summary:
Much effort is expended toward planning for conservation, natural resource management and sustainable land use in agricultural landscapes. Although often not explicitly stated, the aims of these efforts are often to restore natural capital for the provision of ecosystem services and stimulate multifunctionality in landscapes. However, the scarcity of resources for, and the potential economic impact of, ameliorative actions that restore natural capital necessitates the identification of cost-effective geographic priorities, or hotspots, which provide multiple ecosystem goods and services. This requires the integrated spatial modelling of multiple environmental and economic processes accompanied by clear goals and performance indicators. Identification of hotspots provides guidance for highly targeted land use change that cost-effectively adds to the stocks of natural capital in a landscape.

Resource Type:
Peer-reviewed Article

Source:
Ecological Economics

Link:
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921800908002097